space science and tech
Deep Space Dust Mitigation in Miniaturized CubeSat Solar Panels - economic
Economic dust mitigation for CubeSat solar panels relies on lightweight coatings and passive designs that add minimal mass while preserving power output. In the Indian context, the approach must balance launch costs with long-term revenue from reliable communications and Earth-observation services. In 2022, ESA launched its first stand-alone deep-space CubeSat,